If an item that you have purchased is faulty, you have the right to return the item to the retailer who should be able to repair or replace the item or refund you the cost of the item. These rights are known as your statutory rights.
A guarantee or warranty on a product gives additional protection and this protection is extended to anyone who has possession of the goods during the lifetime of the guarantee.
A guarantee or warranty is a written statement given by the manufacturer or other company. The guarantee or warranty indicates that the manufacturer or other company will repair or replace an item within a set amount of time after it has been purchased. Guarantees are legally binding. That is, they are enforceable through the courts if necessary. The written guarantee should contain the following information:
Products such as some household durable goods (pots and pans, furniture etc.) and electrical goods typically come with a guarantee. Some services may also be guaranteed. For example, work undertaken in a house (such as damp-proofing a building) may also be guaranteed for a specific period of time.
Guarantees can be used by anyone in posesssion of goods during the guarantee period. Guarantees can be particularly useful if you receive a gift as you may not need to show proof of purchase to claim the guarantee.
Some retailers may offer an extended warranty on larger electrical items, such as a washing machine. An extended warranty covers the item or service after the manufacturer’s guarantee period is over. This means that you will not have to pay for repairs for the item you buy if it breaks within the period covered by the extended warranty. Before you pay for an extended warranty, think about what the cost of fixing the item would normally be. For example, if an extended warranty costs an extra 60 euro on top of the price of a washing machine and the average price for a repair is 30 euro the machine would need to break down more than twice over the period of the extended warranty for it to be of any value.
The National Consumer Agency has information on guarantees and warranties on its website which you may find useful.
Guarantees are covered by Sections 15–19 of the Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act 1980. Any term in a guarantee which makes the retailer or guarantor the sole arbiter of whether the buyer has a claim is void.
Generally, retailers and manufacturers do not charge for Guarantees. There may be a charge for an extended warranty but you should not feel obliged to pay for an extended warranty as a guarantee/warranty supplements your consumer rights.
There are different terms and conditions attached to different guarantees. It is important that you know what these terms are when you buy the product or service and if you go to use a guarantee. You can address any queries that you may have on guarantees to the National Consumer Agency.
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If you have a question relating to this topic you can contact the Citizens Information Phone Service on 0761 07 4000 (Monday to Friday, 9am to 9pm) or you can visit your local Citizens Information Centre.