Information
Everyone resident in Ireland is entitled to free in-patient hospital services in public beds in public and voluntary hospitals. People who do not have medical cards may have to pay hospital charges.
In-patient services are institutional services provided for people in hospitals, convalescent homes or homes for people with physical or mental disabilities.
Day care is regarded as an in-patient service and you may be charged for it in the same way as if you were in hospital overnight.
Information about hospitals
Public and voluntary hospitals are subject to the Freedom of Information Act, 1997 and the Freedom of Information (Amendment) Act 2003. This means, among other things, that they are obliged to publish information about their structures, services and practices. You can access personal information about you if records are held by the hospital.
Rules
You must be referred for in-patient services by your family doctor (GP), the accident and emergency service of a hospital or an out-patients clinic. Most hospitals have waiting lists for non-emergency procedures.
The National Treatment Purchase Fund was set up in Ireland to take public patients who have been waiting longest for procedures in public hospitals off waiting lists. Read more about the National Treatment Purchase Fund here. Information on waiting times for procedures in forty four public hospitals in Ireland is now available online. View further information on the national Patient Treatment Register here.
Public beds
Beds in public hospitals are designated as either public beds or private beds.
If you are an in-patient in a public bed in a public or voluntary hospital, you are entitled to free maintenance but you may have to pay some hospital charges. You are entitled to free consultant treatment. You do not have the right to choose the consultant who will treat you.
Non residents
If you are not resident in Ireland and you do not belong to any of the groups that are entitled to free services, you have to pay the full economic cost of the bed, whether it is a public bed or a private bed. You also have to pay the consultant. The Health Service Executive Area may waive some or all of these costs in cases of hardship.
Deaf and hard of hearing patients
Deaf and hard of hearing patients are entitled to interpretation services in public hospitals in Ireland. You should notify your public hospital that you are deaf or hard of hearing, in advance of your visit so they can make any necessary arrangements.
Further information regarding these services is available from the Director of Disability Services at your Local Health Office.
Rates
In-patient charges in public hospitals
You may have to pay a daily charge for maintenance. The charge for in-patient services is €75 per day (1 January 2009), up to a maximum of €750 in a year. The charge does not apply to the following groups:
- Medical card holders
- People receiving treatment for prescribed infectious diseases
- People who are subject to "long stay" charges
- Children up to six weeks of age, children suffering from prescribed diseases and disabilities and children referred for treatment from child health clinics and school board examinations
- People who are entitled to hospital services because of EU Regulations
- Women receiving maternity services.
In cases of excessive hardship, the HSE may provide the service free of charge.
Private beds in public or voluntary hospitals
If you are in a private bed in a public or voluntary hospital, you must pay for your maintenance at a rate set from time to time. The charges (in addition to the public hospital in-patient charge) from 1 January 2009 are:
| Hospital Category | Private | Semi-private | Day-care |
| HSE Regional Hospitals and Voluntary and Joint Board Teaching Hospitals | €910 | €713 | €655 |
| HSE County Hospitals and Voluntary Non-teaching Hospitals | €607 | €488 | €434 |
| HSE District Hospitals | €260 | €222 | €193 |
Remember, the above charges are additional to the public hospital in-patient charges.
You are a private patient of the consultant who is treating you and you must pay for that consultant's services. You must also pay for the services of any other consultant who is involved in caring for you, e.g., the radiologist, anaesthetist, etc.
How to apply
You can obtain a letter of referral from your GP, the accident and emergency department of a hospital or an out-patients clinic.
View this document
Contact Us
If you have a question relating to this topic you can contact the Citizens Information Phone Service on lo-call 1890 777 121* or on +353 (0) 21 452 1600 (Monday to Friday, 9am to 9pm) or you can visit your local Citizens Information Centre. *Please note that the rates charged for the use of 1890 numbers may vary among different service providers.